DORSET DOWN

Far less common than they used to be, of our flock is made up largely of this dependable local breed which perfectly suits our need for hardy sheep which do well on our windswept coastal pastures.

Their wool is cream coloured, robust, resilient. The thicker yarns (aran and chunky) are very well suited to outdoor clothing. They look great knitted up in simple patterns perhaps with a bit of interesting texture and lend themselves well to patterns involving cables. For the finer yarns (4ply and DK), the fleeces have been carded and combed in a different way so these yarns are described as worsted-spun. The fibres are aligned more completely and this in turn gives a smoother more lustrous yarn, making the yarns lovely for finer work, lacy patterns and items for babies.

HEBRIDEAN

As hardy as their appellation would suggest, they excel at grazing our diverse scrub, where they can be hard to spot under the blackthorn and gorse. Their dark fleeces bleach at the tips over the summer  to average a rich Chocolate Black wool.

Because of its coarser fibres, this may not be your first choice for garments to go next to the skin of people with sensitive skins, but is excellent for harder wearing outer garments, socks and gloves. The staple is long, which allows a more relaxed spinning and contributes to its strength. The combination makes a yarn with a pleasant feel which is soft and springy to knit with. 

SHETLAND

Shetland sheep are lovely to have on the farm because they are pretty, delicate looking sheep with a wide variation in colour. Their luxuriant wool is the finest fibre we have on the farm so it is also more suitable for knitting for babies and people with sensitive skins than our other wools.

We have nine different colours of Shetland wool, all from the natural fleece colours of our Shetlands, sorted, blended and carded to get a good range, from the solid black, and a very dark brown through the rich, bright  brown of the moorit sheep and soft brown, delicate fawn and silver grey to the stone white, which is slightly flecked with grey and a clean white, now an uncommon colour for Shetland sheep.

JACOB

The Jacob sheep give us a pleasant tweedy grey. This is made by carding together the black and the white wool from these smartly spotted and patched sheep. We also have yarn made from fleeces roughly sorted into dark and light wool and spun separately. This gives a very dark grey we have called charcoal and an off-white which we have called rye-meal. These yarns, with their mix of fibres have a great depth of colour and a feel of life.

Jacob sheep have a fairly fine wool with a good staple length. As a result, the wool need not be spun so tightly. This gives it a very comfortable feel when knitting. Though the wool is more relaxed than the Shetland wool, the individual fibres are slightly thicker.  These three yarns are excellent for both plain and textured work.

4-PLY

50g/175m

Our finest wool, 4-ply is perfect for sophisticated knitwear and is good for more detailed colour-patterns or lacy knits. In natural wool, this fine yarn is both warm and light.

We have this thickness of yarn nine different colours of Shetland wool, two of Jacob and both the chocolate black of the Hebridean sheep and the sophisticated worsted cream from the main Dorset Down flock. If you want to use more than one colour in your project, there are many combinations available, from very subtle to quite striking contrasts.  Shetland wool has historically been used in very fine yarns: traditional Shetland lace shawls were made of a single ply called fingering and were so fine that they could be passed through a wedding ring! This 4ply is not quite as thin but it gives some of the same feeling of delicacy in the fabric.

DOUBLE KNITTING

50g/110m

Double Knitting (DK) is the thickness most people choose as it is versatile and suitable for a wide range of projects. It offers plenty of scope for all knitters so makes a good choice as a gift. We have DK spun out of every wool we have - the full range of breeds and the complete range of colours, a total of fifteen shades and textures, including our new Herdwick yarn, a good grey with an idiosyncratic roughness, suitable for serious mountain wear!

With all the range of colours, there is plenty of scope for choosing the particular natural shade you like best or having fun with stripes and fairisle patterns.  This wool is also excellent for complex textures and cables: many of the patterns for Aran-style waistcoats and pullovers actually ask for a DK yarn.

ARAN

50g/70m

The Aran yarn is our second thickest (equivalent to knitting with two strands of the 4-ply), making it quick to knit into warm, thick woollens. Using smaller needles and a tighter tension it will made a dense hardwearing fabric while using larger needles you can make softer fabrics with greater drape.  Aran is excellent for textured knitting with cables, ribs and simple textures such as moss stitch. We have this in  Dorset Down cream, Hebridean Chocolate black, two Shetland colours and three Jacob colours.

CHUNKY

50g/55m

The chunky wool is out thickest and knits up very quickly, making it satisfyingly fast to finish your work. It is excellent for plain bold projects and can also be used for knitting with cables, ribs and simple textures such as moss stitch, which make the finished garment even thicker and warmer. Our chunky is spun in Dorset Down Cream, Hebridean Chocolate Black, Jacob Tweed grey and Shetland Moorit, a rich natural brown. If you want to use other colours to go with them, you can simply use two strands from our large range of DK yarns. As a result of the spinning and plying processes, the thickness of chunky wool varies a little between breed. This means that working a tension square (which all knitting and crochet patterns tell you is essential!) is particularly important.